Reading Habits as a Predictor of Library Resource Use among Inmates in Selected Correctional Centres in Oyo State, Nigeria

Abstract

The study examined reading habits as a predictor of library resource use among inmates selected from correctional centres in Oyo State, Nigeria. The study employed a survey research design. The study population comprised 2316 inmates, and the sample size was 378 inmates. A proportionate stratified sampling technique was used to collect data in each of the correctional centres.  The instrument for the study was a questionnaire, namely the Reading Habits Scale (RHS) and the Extent of Use of Library Resources Scale (EULRS). The instruments were validated and found to be reliable, with an index of 0.8 using Cronbach's alpha statistic. The research questions were answered using frequency count, mean and standard deviation, while the hypothesis was tested using multiple regression. Reading habits significantly influenced the use of library resources by inmates in correctional centres (Adj R² = 0.15, F(3, 366) = 22.567, p ? 0.05).  Also, some resources were used to a great extent (textbooks and dictionaries) while some resources were used to a low extent (law books, encyclopedias, newspapers/magazines, computers, internet facilities). Based on these findings, the study recommended that correctional authorities should address the low use of computer and internet facilities by investing in these resources. In addition, welfare officers should organize book clubs, reading contests, and motivational talks to foster reading habits among inmates.